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TOEFL听力最常考的55个习语结构

08-08 15:05:08浏览次数:681栏目:托福听力
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  ——Oh, not at the moment. Let's just straighten it out some other time. (哦,现在不能。以后再结清吧。)

  26)toss and turn(身体)翻来覆去(通常表示难以入睡)

  Model: [1993.1.]

  ——Last night I tossed and turned in bed, too exhausted to sleep. (昨晚我辗转反侧,怎么也睡不着。)

  27)turn one's back (在别人遇到困难时)不愿帮助

  Model: [1990.10.]

  ——He'll turn his back on me if I ask for money. (我若向他借钱,他就会不理我。)

  28)under the weather身体不适,生病

  Model: [1996.10.(26)]

  ——It's good to see you, Mary. How have you been? (看见你真高兴,Mary.你好吗?)

  ——Actually I have been feeling under the weather recently. (其实这两天我身子不大舒服。)

  29)bite off more than one can chew贪多嚼不烂;心有余而力不足;不自量力;力不从心

  Model:

  ——I hear you've been taking an advanced physics course this semester. How's it going? (我听说这学期你在上高等物理课。这门课怎么样?)

  ——I think I've bitten off more than I can chew. (我是心有余而力不足啊。)

  30)break new ground创新

  Model:

  ——His architectural design broke new ground in the field. (他的建筑设计是这个领域里的创新。)

  31)do the trick做成功;达到理想的结果

  Model:

  ——I've been trying to get the furnace started, but I can't find the right switch. (我尽力想让炉子燃起来,可不知道该按哪个键。)

  ——Here, I believe this one in the back will do the trick. (这里,我相信后面按这个键,可以让炉子燃起来。)

  32)drag one's feet行动缓慢;磨磨蹭蹭不情愿

  Model:

  ——How's Bob coming along on his dissertation proposal?(Bob的论文计划进展地怎么样了?)

  ——He's really been dragging his feet. (他很磨蹭的。)

  33)draw the line拒绝,拒不容忍

  Model:

  ——Paul expects me to clean the room every week. (Paul想让我每周打扫房间。)

  ——That's where I draw the line. (可是我绝对不会答应的。)

  34)feel down in the dumps心情不好;情绪低落

  Model:

  ——Kate was really feeling down in the dumps about her latest chemistry assignment. (Kate为最近的化学作业成绩感到很沮丧。)

  35)few and far between不多;少而分散的;不常碰到或发现的;稀少的

  Model:

  ——Steve is really a terrific guy. (Steve真是不简单。)

  ——He sure is. Ones like him are few and far between. (当然。像他那样的人可不多见。)

  36)fit as a fiddle身体很健康

  Model:

  ——Harry! How have you been? I haven't seen you in ages. (Harry,你好吗?好久没看见你了。)

  ——I'm fit as a fiddle. This exercise program I'm following is terrific. (我身体好极了。我正进行的这个锻炼计划太棒了。)

  37)grin and bear任劳任怨;毫无怨言地忍受

  Model:

  ——Carla,I can't take this job any longer. (Carla,我不能再做这份工作了。)

  ——If you need the money, you'll just have to grin and bear it. (如果你需要钱,你就得忍耐。)

  38)hit the spot(特指吃了食物,喝了饮料之后)精神完全恢复过来或感到满足;恢复精力;提精神

  Model:

  ——This Lemonade sure hits the spot.(柠檬汁太提神了。)

  ——And how! (当然了!)

  39)keep between the two of us不让第三者知道,保密

  Model:

  ——What I'm going to say is rather personal, so let's keep between the two of us. (我要讲的纯属私事,所以希望你能保密。)

  40)know a thing or two about略知一二

  Model:

  ——Do you think Andy could help us plan the camping trip to West Virginia? (你认为Andy会帮我们计划去西弗吉尼亚州野营吗?)

  ——Well, since he spends every summer there, he might know a thing or two about it. (可能吧。他每个夏天都去那儿,应该知道一些事儿。)

  41)leave no stone unturned不遗余力;全力以赴

  Model:

  ——Lynn left no stone unturned in her research, and handed in an excellent paper. (Lynn全力以赴做她的研究,交了一篇优秀的论文。)

  42)on cloud nine沉浸在幸福之中;非常高兴

  Model:

  ——Marcia looks like she's on cloud nine. Do you know what made her so happy? (Marcia好象沉浸在幸福之中。你知道她为什么这么高兴吗?)

  ——She just had a paper accepted for publication. (她有一篇文章要发表了。)

  43)on the tip of one's tongue一时想不起来,话到嘴边又忘记

  Model:

  ——Are you sure you can't remember the name of that record? (你肯定记不起来那张唱片的名字吗?)

  ——It's just on the tip of my tongue! (我就是一时想不起来了。)

  44)reach the bottom of the barrel用完,弹尽粮绝

  Model:

  ——Don't you have any other clean shirts? (你还有其它干净衬衫吗?)

  ——I guess I've reached the bottom of the barrel. (我想我已经用完了。)

  45)rub sb. the wrong way使(某人)有点恼火;惹怒;引起反感;烦扰,打搅

  Model:

  ——What do you think of our new economics instructor? (你觉得新经济学老师怎么样?)

  ——I don't know. Something about him rubs me the wrong way. (不知怎么的,他有点让我反感。)

  46)scratch the surface只懂皮毛,很不了解(通常和限制性副词如only, hardly等词连用)

  Model:

  ——You've certainly done a lot of research for your project.(你显然对你的课题做了不少研究。)

  ——It seems like a lot, but actually I've only scratched the surface. (看上去不少,但事实上我只懂一些毛皮。)

  47)up in the air尚未决定的;捉摸不定的;悬而未决的

  Model:

  ——Her plans for the weekend are still up in the air. (她尚未决定如何度过这个周末。)

  48)wear and tear磨损;消耗

  Model:

  ——Why do you always put on slippers when you go into your apartment? (为什么你老是一进公寓就穿上拖鞋?)

  ——It saves wear and tear on the carpet. (拖鞋不磨损地毯。)

  49)with flying colors大获全胜;胜利地

  Model:

  ——How did Ellen do on her Ancient History exam? (Ellen古代史考得怎么样?)

  ——She passed with flying colors. (她考得好极了。)

  50)get off on the wrong foot开始就不顺利;一开始就犯了个错误

  Model: [1995.5.]

  ——I hate to get off on the wrong foot. (我讨厌一开始就犯错误。)

  51)get on someone's nerves使人不安,使人心烦

  Model: [1996.8.]

  ——Why did you come to the meeting late? I left a message with your roommate about the time change. (为什么你开会迟到?我让你的同屋告诉你改时间的事了。)

  ——She has a very short memory and it really gets on my nerves sometimes. (她记性不好,有时真让我心烦。)

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,TOEFL听力最常考的55个习语结构
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