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CET6 六级高频词汇大杂烩八(3)

08-08 14:33:26浏览次数:924栏目:六级词汇语法
标签:英语六级高频词汇大全,英语六级语法讲解, CET6 六级高频词汇大杂烩八(3),
  B) commission
  C) commitment
  D) confinement

  Complement(2次)

  1. The Christmas tree was decorated with shining ________ such as colored lights and glass balls.(01/1)

  A) ornaments
  B) luxuries
  C) exhibits
  D) complements

  2. Movie directors use music to _______ the action on the screen. (98/6)

  A) contaminate
  B) compliment
  C) contemplate
  D) complement

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  参考答案:

  Persistent:DBABA  BA
  Brisk:DAA
  Certify:BAC
  Commit:BC
  Complement:AD

  高频词讲解 Persistent

  共出现7次,作为主考词1次,陪考词6次。

  adj. 1.坚持不懈的,执著的; 2.持续的

  辨析:

  persistent, preserving, insistent都有坚持之意。

  Persistent指不受外界影响而固执的继续干自己要干的事;

  Preserving坚持的,坚毅的,指不因挫折而沮丧,以勇气及耐心继续下去,有一种向上的特性;

  Insistent坚持的,继续干某事,但没有固执己见的含义。

  真题讲解:

  D 1. ________ efforts are needed in order to finish important but unpleasant tasks. (05/1)

  A) Consecutive
  B) Condensed
  C) Perpetual
  D) Persistent

  翻译:想要完成重要但讨厌的工作需要……的努力。

  Consecutive连续的,连贯的,主要指时间上的连续;

  Condense浓缩的;Perpetual永久的,永恒的,无休止的,指永远持续;

  Persistent持久的,百折不挠的,不屈服的。

  B 2. If you go to the park every day in the morning, you will _____ find him doing physical exercise there. (03/6)

  A) ordinarily
  B) invariably
  C) logically
  D) persistently

  翻译:如果你每天早上去公园,就……发现他在那里锻炼身体。

  Ordinarily一般地,如常地,照例地;频率上不及every day;

  Invariably总是,不变地,强调一种情况的不断重复;

  Logically合理地,合乎逻辑地;

  Persistently持久地,坚持不懈地;指时间上的持续存在,修是动词应为持续性动词,不能修饰find.

  A 3. What you say now is not ____ with what you said last week. (02/6)

  A) consistent
  B) persistent
  C) permanent
  D) insistent

  翻译:你现在所说得跟你上个星期所讲的不……。

  Consistent一致的,符合的;be consistent with与……一致,符合;

  Persistent(坚持的)和Permanent(永恒的,永久的)不与with搭配使用;

  Insistent执拗的,坚持不懈的;用于词组be insistent on doing sth.或be insistent that sb. (should) do sth.坚持要(某人)做某事。

  B 4. For many patients, institutional care is the most ______ and beneficial form of care. (00/6)

  A) pertinent
  B) appropriate
  C) acute
  D) persistent

  翻译:对许多病人来说,慈善机构的护理是最……并且最有益的一种护理方式。

  Pertinent相关的,有关系的;Appropriate适当的,恰当的;

  Acute敏锐的,(疾病)急性的;严重的,激烈的;尖锐的;

  Persistent持续的,坚持不懈的,执意的;

  此处填入的单词要与“最有益的”并列共同修饰“护理方式”。

  A 5. Bill is an example of a severely disabled person who has become _______ at many survival skills. (99/1)

  A) proficient
  B) persistent
  C) consistent
  D) sufficient

  翻译:Bill是个典型的……多种求生技能的高位截瘫的残疾人。

  Proficient精通;常与skill一起出现,表示娴熟的技术。

  Persistent持久稳固的;Consistent一致的,稳固的;Sufficient充分的,足够的。

  B 6. For many patients, institutional care is the most _______ and beneficial form of care. (98/6)

  A) persistent
  B) appropriate
  C) thoughtful
  D) sufficient

  翻译:对许多病人来说,慈善机构的护理是最……并且最有益的一种护理方式。

  与第四题完全一样,就是选项稍有不同。

  Persistent坚持的;Appropriate合适的,适合的;

  Thoughtful沉思的,为他人着想的;Sufficient足够的。

  A 7. Some fish have a greater __________ for acid water than others. (98/1)

  A) tolerance
  B) resistance
  C) dependence
  D) persistence

  翻译:一些鱼比起其它鱼来有更强的……酸水的能力。

  Tolerance容忍,忍耐力;Resistance抵抗力;

  Dependence依赖性,赖药性;Persistence坚持,固执。

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  高频词讲解 Commit

  共出现2次,作为主考词1次,陪考词1次。

  vt. 1.(to)将……托付给,把……置于;2.(~oneself)使承担义务,使承诺,献身;

  3.调拨……供使用,拨出;4.犯(罪),干(坏事)

  衍生:commitment: n.1.信奉,献身;2.承担的义务;3.承诺,许诺,保证。

  真题讲解:

  B 1. As visiting scholars, they willingly _______ to the customs of the country they live in. (02/12)

  A) submit
  B) conform
  C) subject
  D) commit

  翻译:作为访问学者,他们愿意……所生活的国家的习俗。

  第四期讲conform时讲过这句话。

  Submit服从,屈服,提交;submit to 表示无奈之下的顺从,服从;

  Conform(对规则、风俗、社会规范)遵从,适应,顺从;相似,一致,符合;

  Subject使隶属,使服从,使遭受;subject to易于……的;

  Commit承担,保证,委托,犯罪;commit to把……提交给,委身于,专心致志于。

  C 2. By signing the lease we made a _______ to pay a rent of $ 150 a week. (99/6)

  A) conception
  B) commission
  C) commitment
  D) confinement

  翻译:在租约上签字后,我们……将每周付$150.

  上期讲commission时讲过这句话。

  Conception概念,观念;Commission委任,佣金;

  Commitment约定,承诺,责任;Confinement限制。

  高频词讲解 Complement

  共出现2次,作为主考词1次,陪考词1次。

  vt. 1.补足,补充;2.与……相配

  n. 1.补充,互为补充的东西;2补(足)语;3.编制名额,装配定额。

  辨析:

  形近辨析:complement, compliment

  Complement补充,补足;Love is a complement to the law.法中有爱始完备。

  Compliment赞美,恭维;Give my compliments to your parents.代我向令尊、令堂问候。

  意近辨析:complement & supplement

  Complement补充,补足;侧重使完备(complete);

  A fine wine is a complement to a good meal.盛宴不可无美酒。

  Supplement增补,补充;侧重另外提供(supply)材料,增补。

  This is the supplement to the book.这是该书的补遗。

  真题讲解:

  A 1. The Christmas tree was decorated with shining ________ such as colored lights and glass balls.(01/1)

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